ON WINDOWS 8.1

• Swipe in from the right edge of the screen, tap Settings, and then tap Change PC settings.
  (If you're using a mouse, point to the lower-right corner of the screen, move the mouse pointer up, click Settings, and then click Change PC settings.)
• Tap or click Accounts, and then tap or click Other accounts.
• Tap or click Add an account, and then tap or click Sign in without a Microsoft account (not recommended).
• Tap or click Local account.
• Enter a user name for the new account.
• If you want this person to sign in with a password, enter and verify the password, add a password hint, and then tap or click Next.
  If your PC is on a domain, depending on the domain's security settings, you might be able to skip this step and tap or click Next, if you prefer.
• Tap or click Finish.

ON WINDOWS 7

• To open User Accounts, click the Start button Start button icon, click Control Panel, click User Accounts and Family Safety, and then click User Accounts.
• Click Manage another account. Administrator permission required If you're prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
• Click Create a new account.
• Type the name you want to give the user account, click an account type, and then click Create Account.

• Navigate to the location where you want to create the folder.
• Right-click on a blank space in the folder location
• Select New then Folder from the contextual menu
• Enter your desired folder name to replace "New folder" and hit Enter.

• Insert a USB flash drive into a running computer.
• Open a Command Prompt window as an administrator.
• Type diskpart.
• In the new command line window that opens, to determine the USB flash drive number or drive letter, at the command prompt, type list disk, and then click ENTER. The list disk command displays all the disks on the computer. Note the drive number or drive letter of the USB flash drive.
• At the command prompt, type select disk , where X is the drive number or drive letter of the USB flash drive, and then click ENTER.
• Type clean, and the click ENTER. This command deletes all data from the USB flash drive.
• To create a new primary partition on the USB flash drive, type create partition primary, and then click ENTER.
• To select the partition that you just created, type select partition 1, and then click ENTER.
• To format the partition, type format fs=ntfs quick, and then click ENTER.

• Go to facebook.com and click Create New Account.
• Enter your name, email or mobile phone number, password, date of birth and gender.
• Click Sign Up.
• To finish creating your account, you need to confirm your email or mobile phone number.

Instagram app for Android and iPhone:

• Download the Instagram app from the App Store (iPhone) or Google Play Store (Android).
• Once the app is installed, tap to open it.
• Tap Sign Up With Email or Phone Number (Android) or Create New Account (iPhone), then enter your email address or phone number (which will require a confirmation code) and tap Next. You can also tap Log in with Facebook to sign up with your Facebook account.
• If you register with your email or phone number, create a username and password, fill out your profile info and then tap Next. If you register with Facebook, you'll be prompted to log into your Facebook account if you're currently logged out.

CREATE A PERSONAL CHANNEL

Follow these instructions to create a channel that only you can manage using your Google Account.

• • Sign in to YouTube on a computer or the mobile site.

• Click your profile picture and then Create a channel.

• You’ll be asked to create a channel.

• Check the details (with your Google Account name and photo) and confirm to create your channel.

CREATE A CHANNEL WITH A BUSINESS OR OTHER NAME

Follow these instructions to create a channel that can have more than one manager or owner.

You can connect your channel to a Brand Account if you want to use a different name on YouTube than your Google Account. Learn more about Brand Accounts.

• Sign in to YouTube on a computer or the mobile site.
• Go to your channel list.
• Choose to create a new channel or use an existing Brand Account:
• Create a channel by clicking Create a new channel.
• Create a YouTube channel for a Brand Account that you already manage by choosing the Brand Account from the list. If this Brand Account already has a channel, you can't create a new one. When you select the Brand Account from the list, you’ll be switched over to that channel.

• Fill out the details to name your new channel. Then, click Create. This will create a new Brand Account.
• To add a channel manager, follow the instructions to change channel owners and managers.

• Go to the Google account Sign In page.
• Click Create account.
• Enter your name.
• In the "Username" field, enter a username.
• Enter and confirm your password.
• Click Next.
• Optional: Add and verify a phone number for your account.
• Click Next.

USE AN EXISTING EMAIL ADDRESS

• Go to the Google Account Sign In page.
• Click Create account.
• Enter your name.
• Click Use my current email address instead.
• Enter your current email address.
• Click Next.
• Verify your email address with the code sent to your existing email.
• Click Verify.

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Kuna mambo kadhaa huenda yametokea kwenye Laptop yako pindi inapopokea umeme

Huenda umeme umezidi kwenye baadhi ya vifaa vya motherboard

kama ndivyo basi fanya yafuatayo ili kuondoa kiasi cha umeme kilichoingia kwenye vifaa

• Chomoa Charger yako kwenye laptop

• Toa betri la laptop yako

• Bonyeza kitufe cha kuwashia laptop kwa sek 30 au dak 1 bila kuachia

• Kisha rudishia tena betri ulilotoa

• Kisha jaribu kuwasha - Kwa kufanya hivyo utakuwa umeondoa umeme uliozagaa kwenye kompyuta yako

Hackers, like any criminals, are opportunists. Just like a shop window left open or a bag left unattended, some online activities leave you vulnerable to hacks.

For safer browsing, you should:

• Avoid opening suspicious email attachments.
• Make sure your operating system (OS) is up to date: you’ll be regularly informed of updates on your phone or computer. Don’t put off installing these updates as they help keep your device’s security current.
• Use strong passwords, including numbers, letters and punctuation – and not your mother’s maiden name! (We have a guide to creating more secure passwords if you’d like to know more.)

Okay, firstly, don’t panic. Nothing harmful may have happened yet. And secondly, you can probably mitigate anything bad that has happened.

Here’s what to do…

• Reset your passwords

This might seem onerous at first – you have a lot of passwords after all! But focus on the key places; social networks (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram), emails, devices (phone, laptop and so on) and anywhere involving credit cards and finance (shopping, banking).



• Log out of all online accounts

After you’ve reset passwords, log out. It’s easy to forget that we tend to have our social media (and other online accounts) set to automatically log us in.



• Disconnect from the internet

Next, shut down contact to the internet: that means turning off WiFi on your computer or Mac, and switching phones and tablets to airplane mode.



• Remove external hard drives

Remove any external drives. This means USB sticks or external hard drives. Be sure to “eject” them first. (Go to the appropriate folder, then click “eject”).

If you’re certain you’ve been hacked, you might want to remove the computer’s hard drive too. Back up any files you have (you can even save them to the cloud, like Google Drive or email small files to yourself); switch off all power sources; then once the computer is shut down, you can remove the hard drive (the big black rectangle within your laptop). Its location will vary depending on make or model, so consult the manual (hard copy or online) or, if you’re not comfortable doing this, find an IT professional to help.



• Scan your computer for malware and viruses

This can be done with your own devices’ security software, or with third party security. For more information on running a scan, check out our guide to getting rid of viruses.



• Wipe your hard drive (if necessary)

If your scan reveals a virus or hack, you can (and probably should) wipe your hard drive, then reinstall your OS. Wiping means to permanently erase, so be aware that whatever you’re deleting will be gone for good unless you back it up.



• Do not just manually delete files: they’ll still exist somewhere in your hard drive. Instead, use a downloadable programme to carry out the wipe. Like a virus scan, a wipe will let you know when it’s been carried out completely.
• Spread the word

Unfortunately, your hack might have affected people in your contact list: friends and families might have been emailed by a hacker posing as you. If that happens, it’s important to contact those who have been emailed or texted to let them know you weren’t behind the message and you may have been hacked.



• And if your hack was the result of clicking on a suspicious email or attachment, it’s a good idea to warn others of the attack. Similar hacks tend to happen in waves, as multiple victims are contacted at a time.
• Closely monitor your credit and financial accounts

After the hack, keep an eye on your online expenditures, regularly checking your bank and credit card accounts.



• Install security software

Naturally, up-to-date, reputable security software is the best line of defense against a future hack.

A computer that suddenly shuts off or has difficulty starting up could have a failing power supply. Check that the computer is plugged into the power point properly and, if that doesn’t work, test the power point with another working device to confirm whether or not there is adequate power.

If the operating system or other software is either unresponsive or is acting up, then try restarting your computer and run a virus scan. To avoid having this happen, install reliable anti-virus software.

If the computer is on but the screen is blank, there may be an issue with the connection between the computer and the screen. First, check to see if the monitor is plugged into a power point and that the connection between the monitor and computer hard drive is secure. If the problem is on a laptop, then you may need to get a professional to fix it as some of the internal wires may be worn.

If you are having troubles booting Windows, then you may have to reinstall it with the Windows recovery disk

When you computer freezes, you may have no other option than to reboot and risk losing any unsaved work. Freezes can be a sign of insufficient ram, registry conflicts, corrupt or missing files, or spyware. Press and hold the power button until the computer turns off, then restart it and get to work cleaning up the system so that it doesn’t freeze again.

If your computer is slower than normal, you can often fix the problem simply by cleaning the hard disk of unwanted files. You can also install a firewall, anti-virus and anti-spyware tools, and schedule regular registry scans. External hard drives are great storage solutions for overtaxed CPU’s, and will help your computer run faster.

If the PC doesn’t start after the beeps, then it’s usually difficult to solve the problem yourself. However, I’m going to list down two of the most common problems due to which beeps occur, and thankfully, you can solve them yourself as well.

Problem 1:Out of place RAM

• Take out the RAM completely and clean any dirt inside the slot using a cotton bud.
• Now insert back the RAM and put enough pressure on both ends to ensure it is fully inside.
• Afterward, close the clips and make sure they’re properly locked.

Problem 2: Recently added hardware

Take out any new hardware

To improve your Internet browser performance, you need to clear cookies and Internet temporary files frequently. In the Windows search bar, type ‘%temp%’ and hit enter to open the temporary files folder.

If a computer case lacks a sufficient cooling system, then the computer’s components may start to generate excess heat during operation. To avoid your computer burning itself out, turn it off and let it rest if it’s getting hot. Additionally, you can check the fan to make sure it’s working properly.

Dropped Internet connections can be very frustrating. Often the problem is simple and may be caused by a bad cable or phone line, which is easy to fix. More serious problems include viruses, a bad network card or modem, or a problem with the driver.

Method 1:

Restart the PC Restarting the PC is the answer to many problems, and it is a common solution to USB port problem as well.

Method 2:

Uninstall USB port driver on device manager

Method 3:

Disable USB selective suspend - follow steps:

• Press Windows + R keys and type powercfg.cpl in the Run dialog to open Windows Power options.
• Here click on Change plan settings next to your current plan and then click on Change advanced power settings.
• Now, expand USB settings and disable USB selective suspend setting.
• Restart the PC to see if it fixes the USB port issue.

• Go to Advanced settings in the Power Options.
• Here expand Wireless Adaptor Settings and then expand Power Saving Mode.
• Set this to Maximum Performance.

If you notice one or more fans in your PC aren’t working, then it could be due to the dirt inside. You will have to open up the PC and use a compressed air can or a leaf blower to clean up the fans and other components.

A. Corrupted drivers: A corrupt driver may be the cause of BSOD.

To find that out, use the following steps:

• Open Device Manager by typing devmgmt.msc in the Run.
• Here expand each menu and look for a yellow triangle icon next to each driver.
• If you find any, right-click on it and select Update Driver Software to update its driver.

B. Too much pressure on the RAM:

If you open too many programs that RAM can’t handle, then it may freeze the system and show BSOD. For that, you should either stop opening too many programs or Upgrade RAM.

C. Faulty hard diskBSOD is also a sign of a dying hard disk.

If the monitor goes black after few seconds of display, then it could be a problem with the color quality or screen adjustment. Press the auto-adjust button on your monitor to see if it fixes it. If not, then you will have to change display color from 32bit to 16 bit.You can connect the PC to another monitor to adjust colors from your graphics card settings. Pressing the auto-adjust may show the display for few seconds. You can use this to your advantage and adjust the color while pressing auto-adjust.

If your keyboard is making noise and won’t type repeated words properly, then there is no problem with the keyboard. You must have enabled toggle keys and filter keys in Windows settings that cause such a problem. To disable them:

• Open the Control Panel and click on Ease of Access.
• Here click on Change how your keyboard works button.
• Now uncheck the checkbox next to Toggle keys and Filter Keys to solve this problem.

A corrupt driver may be the cause of BSOD. To find that out, use the following steps:

• Open Device Manager by typing devmgmt.msc in the Run.
• Here expand each menu and look for a yellow triangle icon next to each driver.
• If you find any, right-click on it and select Update Driver Software to update its driver.

Why missing DLL errors are so common? As you can guess, the most common 'missing or not found DLL errors' occur because of missing DLL files.

Well, there are many reasons for DLL error, but the main reasons for missing DLL files are as below.

• Mistakenly Deleting a DLL file.
• Overwriting DLL file.
• Malware Infection.
• DLL file is corrupted or crashed.

If you want to fix missing DLL files or to fix the corrupted errors by your Windows Operating System download missing file via https://www.dll-files.com

The first thing you should try is to restart your cell phone and start using the app again. You can also go to the App Manager and stop the app, sometimes cleaning the cache data also works. If it continues doing the same, try to uninstall the app and install it again. As it was mentioned before, sometimes the app has a lot of bugs that cause this problem.

Try cleaning the apps cache and you can also clean the history of Google Play and Google Play Services. Remember to restart your cell phone after doing that and try again to download the app you want

First of all, make sure that you are connected to the internet. You also need to check if the services that are you trying to sync (just like Google or Dropbox) is working as well. Another thing that you should do is to verify your password, check if it is correct and try again. If any of this works, remove entirely your account from your device and add it again.

Clean your cell phone and close/delete apps, files and clear the cache data. If you recently installed an app and your phone is not working well, you should uninstall it and see if your mobile phone runs faster. If this does not help you, you can also try saving important information on Google Drive, Dropbox or just on your computer. Then, you can restore your cell phone to factory data.

You should try the previous possible solutions first to see if this problem is directly related to your battery issue. If it keeps overheating, try to carry your phone in a fresh place and keep it away from the sun’s heat. You can also give your phone some minutes to “refresh” and start using it again.

To solve this problem you can go to General Settings, then to accessibility and after that click on Screen Adaptations. You will see an option to reduce the white point at the button so you can adapt the intensity of the colors until you consider is good for you.

This fourth common mobile problem can be related to the first we already mentioned before. When you have filled up your storage space, your cell phone tends to respond slowly. So, the possible solutions for this problem are the same: try to delete those files and apps that you do not use anymore, you can also delete old calls and text messages and clean the cache data. Try to transfer those files you would like to keep with you on an online cloud or buy a microSD card to save that valuable information in a safe place.

The first thing you must do is to make sure that you are connected to a WiFi network or that your mobile network is working correctly. Then, click on the message that was not sent and select the resend option. This should be enough, but if you still have the same issue, try to restart your phone or try downloading another message service app.

If your phone doesn't turn on, try the following steps:

• Remove and reinsert the battery, if possible.
• If the battery isn't removable, hold down the power button for 15 seconds.
• Plug the device into a power source, give it a few minutes, then hold the power button down for 15 seconds again.
• Failing that, you likely need to either have the device serviced or return it.

Your microSD probably has errors and your phone is not recognizing that card. Try to connect a card reader to your PC and format the microSD card at least two times. Restart your mobile phone and insert the SD card again.

If all else fails, you'll need to turn to a factory reset. Remember that this will completely delete everything from your device, so you should back up your Android device first. \n \nOn Android 10, take the following steps:\n 1. Go to Settings > System > Advanced > Reset options.\n 2. Tap Erase all data (factory reset).\n 3. Confirm the operation, then enter your passcode to start the process.

You have rebooted your computer. You have deleted files and folders that take up a lot of memory. But you still have a slow network speed.

In some areas and weak in other areas of the office. It makes no sense. It continues, no matter how you rearrange the furniture.

Sometimes there may be duplicate IP addresses. Sometimes there can be IP address exhaustion.

This is also knowns as a DNS problem. If there is a network error message that drives most people to distraction, it is that one.

On a network share program. That can put a group meeting in an indefinite hold pattern if not fixed as soon as possible.

Only about 14 percent of small businesses can mitigate cyber risks and their network’s vulnerability. Of the 14%, 60 percent of them go out of business within six months.

You have a lot of data that needs to be backed up at the end of each workday. But sometimes that doesn’t happen right, or it doesn’t happen at all. It’s a nightmare to figure out what happened.

Cause as much as 80% of all network problems. Setting parameters manually may be something you can do. But when it is done wrong, it can cause untold IT headaches.

Happen when a VLAN is not configured to the correct port, which supports its services.

There is nothing worse than going to use the wireless connection with your boatload of work only to realize that you cannot get access to the connection.

Many people may not know what or how the VPN connects so this can be a real stress-inducer IT problem.

It can be the router’s positioning causing wireless interference. We test in all positions when we need to.

Throughout the building may be because of your network’s administrator interface. It needs to be set to optimum performance.

Can be caused by hardware and software problems so all need to be checked out. You can back up directly to an outside server or another outside source as a temporary measure.

Because your network has a memory hog somewhere. Damaged hardware or a capacity bottleneck can cause this. Either can be fixed in a straight-forward manner.

If you're having trouble logging into your Facebook account, here are some things you can try.

Try recovering your Facebook account

• Go to facebook.com/login/identify and follow the instructions. Make sure to use a computer or mobile phone that you have previously used to log into your Facebook account.
• Search for the account you want to recover. You can search for your account by name, email address, or phone number.
• Follow the on-screen steps to reset the password for your account.
• Recover your Facebook account from a friend's or family member’s account
• From a computer, go to the profile of the account you'd like to recover.
• Click  below the cover photo.
• Select Find support or report profile.
• Choose Something Else, then click Next.
• Click Recover this account and follow the steps.
• If your password isn't working or you don't remember your password
• Try resetting your password.

Change Your Password

• To change your password on Facebook if you're already logged in:
• Click top right corner on Facebook.
• Click Security and Login.
• Click Edit next to Change password.
• Enter your current password and new password.
• Click Save Changes.
• If you're logged in but have forgotten your password, follow the steps under Change Your Password then click Forgot your password? and follow the steps to reset it. Keep in mind that you'll need access to the email associated with your account.

Reset Your Password

• To reset your password if you're not logged in to Facebook:
• Go to the Find Your Account Page.
• Type the email, mobile phone number, full name or username associated with your account, then click Search.
• Follow the on-screen instructions.
• For security reasons, you won’t be able to use the same mobile phone number that you use for two-factor authentication to help you reset your password. You’ll need to have a different mobile phone number or email address added to your account to reset your password if you ever need to.
  
  

  If you're still having trouble, we can help you recover your account.

If you're having problems with your email, phone number, or username

Learn what to do if you can't reset your password because you can't access the email address or phone number listed on your account.

Here are some things you can try to get back into your account so you can reset your password.

• Use an alternate email or phone number to log in
• You may be able to get back into your Facebook account by using an alternate email or mobile phone number listed on your account.
• If you don't know what alternate information you have:

• Go to facebook.com/login/identify and follow the instructions.
• Make sure to use a computer or mobile phone that you have previously used to log into your Facebook account.



Learn how to reset your password once you get back into your account.

Try to regain access your email account

If you signed up for Facebook using an email address, you can try contacting your email service provider to recover your email account.

To get started, check your email sign in screen for an option such as Trouble signing in? or Forgot password?

If you regain access to your email, you can finish the steps to reset your password.

Check that your mobile number is correct

Make sure to enter your entire mobile phone number, including the country code.

Leave out any extra zeros, plus signs (+) or other special characters.

If you're still having trouble, you can try to recover your account by going to facebook.com/login/identify and following the instructions.

If you're having trouble logging into your account from the Find Your Account page, try these tips:

• Ask one of your Facebook friends to look at the About section of your profile and send you the email or mobile phone number listed in the Contact Information section.
• Try entering each email or mobile phone number you've owned (one at a time). You may have added an old email or mobile number to your account and forgotten about it.

Enter your username, if you've created one. Your username is your personalized Facebook URL:


• If you don't know your username, ask a friend to go to your profile and send you the username found in the URL.
• Try entering variations of your name, just in case you signed up using a nickname.
• If you're asked to enter a friend's name, try a variety of friends if the first friend you try doesn't locate an account. Remember to enter your friend's full name, not just their first name.
• If you think your account was taken over by someone else, let us know.

Find out if your account is disabled

If your Facebook account has been disabled, you'll see a message saying your account is disabled when you try to log in.

If you think your account has been hacked or taken over, you should visit this page to secure your account. We'll ask you to change your password and review recent login activity.

• Your account may have been hacked if you notice:
• Your email or password have changed.
• Your name or birthday have changed.
• Friend requests have been sent to people you don't know.
• Messages have been sent that you didn't write.
• Posts have been made that you didn't create.

To report a hacked account, please visit the link below:

Click This Link

She can also report and remove/recover an account that she no longer has access to, learn how:

Click This Link

If she doesn't have access to her email or phone number, she can try the following:

Click This Link

You can also review these tools and tips to help keep your account safe. You may also want to learn how to protect yourself against malicious software that can potentially compromise your account.

Note: If the email associated with your Facebook account has changed, you can reverse this. When an email is changed, we send a message to the previous email account with a special link. You can click this link to reverse the email change and secure your account.

How do I know if my Facebook account has been disabled?

If your Facebook account has been disabled, you'll see a message saying your account is disabled when you try to log in. If you don't see a disabled message when you try to log in, you might be having a different login problem. Learn how to fix problems with logging in.

Why is my account disabled?

• We disable Facebook accounts that might not follow the Facebook Terms. Some examples include:
• Posting content that doesn't follow the Facebook Terms.
• Using a fake name.
• Impersonating someone.
• Continuing behavior that's not allowed on Facebook and goes against our Community Standards.
• Contacting other people for the purpose of harassment, advertising, promoting, or other conduct that's not allowed.

What can I do if my account has been disabled?

If you think your account was disabled by mistake, please use this form to request a review.

Keep in mind that in some cases we may not issue a warning before disabling your account. We also can't restore accounts that were disabled for severe violations. Learn more about how we define severe violations from the Facebook Community Standards.

As of April 2020, a total of 3.81 billion people around the world use social media, putting the worldwide social media penetration rate at 49%

Based on user count alone, Facebook continues to be the most popular social media platform. It had garnered 2.6 billion monthly active users by Q1 of 2020. The Sprout Social Index XV: Empower & Elevate also found that it’s the most popular platform for both marketers and consumers. Eighty-nine percent of marketers surveyed used the platform while 83% of consumers surveyed used it.

While Instagram once held this coveted position, the platform’s growth has tapered off for a while. In fact, its US user growth rate dropped to 6.7% in 2019. Meanwhile, TikTok saw a 97.5% increase in its US user base. Granted, these numbers will decline as the hype dies down, projections still show that the platform will continue to see a double-digit growth rate in the coming years.

The best time to post on social media depends on several factors. While your choice of platform and your industry both matter, your audience activity plays the biggest role. So ideally, you should look at your post performance to get valuable data about the perfect post timing for your business.

This also depends on your industry and what appeals to your target audience, although visuals typically take the cake on social media. Try out some of our social media post ideas and see which ones perform the best to find out what type of content your audience likes.

Growing your social media following involves a lot of planning and strategizing as well as posting the right content and targeting the right audience. Use our comprehensive guide on how to grow your social media audience to get started.

Yes. While not in the Instagram app itself, there are several tools out there such as IGExport and Phantombuster that will let you export your Instagram followers into a .csv file.

To remove pictures or videos you’ve posted on Instagram, tap on the options button above your post and then choose “Delete.” You’ll need to tap “Delete” again to confirm that you want to remove the post from Instagram.

Yes, Social media is a great way to create brand awareness. It’s a free resource and tool that can help you move conversations into conversions. You don’t have to post pictures of boring office meetings or strange machinery, you can create a social media presence that people enjoy following because your posts are: visually pleasing, humorous, informational, inspirational, or tug at our heartstrings.

You can continue to establish authority in your industry with a strong social media presence. Be sure to continue your research!

If social media is an important part of your business (it definitely should be) then you need the right tools to work more efficiently and effectively.

Yes. Promotional content that covers your offering, products and services is absolutely fine; as long as it isn’t all of the time. Nobody likes being sold to and the same theory should apply when posting on social media.

There are two answers to this:

Post at times that offer low competition and high engagement opportunities

Aim for these posting frequencies:

• 5-10 posts per week on Facebook
• 3-5 tweets per day on Twitter
• 1 or more posts per day on Instagram
• 5-30 posts per day on Pinterest
• 5-10 posts per week on LinkedIn

Posting frequency is not set in stone. You’ll need to experiment with different frequencies to see which ones stimulate account growth and audience engagement.

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